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Eigentlich ist der Name RFC (= "Requests for Comments" == "Forderung nach Kommentaren") ziemlich falsch. Sie sind aber historisch so gewachsen und haben daher ihren Namen behalten, obwohl sie eine Art Standard darstellen. Man darf nicht vergessen, daß das Internet (damals noch ARPANET) als wissenschaftliches Projekt gestartet ist. Daher sind diese Vorschläge bis Heute bei Ihrem alten Namen geblieben. Um verabschiedete/beschlossene RFC's von Neuen unterscheiden kann, wurde der Status eingeführt:

• Informational – Hinweis, Idee, Nutzung
• Experimental – zum Experimentieren
• Proposed Standard – Vorschlag für Standard
• Draft Standard – Begutachtung von mindestens zwei unabhängigen Implementierungen
• Standard – offizieller Standard STDn
• Historic – nicht mehr benutzt

Wichtige RFC's:

target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc768.txt"> 768 -- User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc791.txt"> 791 -- Internet Protocol (IP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc792.txt"> 792 -- Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc793.txt"> 793 -- Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc816.txt"> 816 -- Fault Isolation and Recovery
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc826.txt"> 826 -- Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc854.txt"> 854 -- Telnet Protocol (TELNET)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc950.txt"> 950 -- Internet Standard Subnetting Procedure
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc959.txt"> 959 -- File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1001.txt">1001 -- NetBIOS Service Protocols
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1002.txt">1002 -- NetBIOS Service Protocols
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1034.txt">1034 -- Domain Names: Concepts and Facilities
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1035.txt">1035 -- Domain Name: Implementation and Specification
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1055.txt">1055 -- Transmission of IP over Serial Lines (IP-SLIP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1112.txt">1112 -- Host Extensions for IP Multicasting
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1157.txt">1157 -- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1171.txt">1171 -- Point to Point Protocol (PPP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1179.txt">1179 -- Line Printer Daemon Protocol
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1208.txt">1208 -- A Glossary of Networking Terms
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1212.txt">1212 -- Concise MIB Definition
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1350.txt">1350 -- Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), revision 2
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1518.txt">1518 -- An Architecture for IP Address Allocation with CIDR
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1519.txt">1519 -- Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR): An Address Assignment and Aggregation Strategy
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1532.txt">1532 -- Classification and Extensions for the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1533.txt">1533 -- DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1534.txt">1534 -- Interoperation Between DHCP and BOOTP
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1541.txt">1541 -- Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1542.txt">1542 -- Clarifications and Extensions for the Bootstrap Protocol
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1547.txt">1547 -- Requirements for Point to Point Protocol (PPP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1661.txt">1661 -- Point to Point Protocol (PPP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1700.txt">1700 -- Assigned Numbers
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1723.txt">1723 -- Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1883.txt">1883 -- Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification
target="_blank" href="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1918.txt">1918 -- Address Allocation for Private Networks