vdir(category12-datenbank-server.html) - phpMan

VDIR(1)                          User Commands                         VDIR(1)

NAME
       vdir - list directory contents
SYNOPSIS
       vdir [OPTION]... [FILE]...
DESCRIPTION
       List  information  about  the FILEs (the current directory by default).
       Sort entries alphabetically if none of -cftuvSUX nor --sort  is  speci-
       fied.
       Mandatory  arguments  to  long  options are mandatory for short options
       too.
       -a, --all
              do not ignore entries starting with .
       -A, --almost-all
              do not list implied . and ..
       --author
              with -l, print the author of each file
       -b, --escape
              print C-style escapes for nongraphic characters
       --block-size=SIZE
              scale sizes by SIZE before printing them; e.g., '--block-size=M'
              prints sizes in units of 1,048,576 bytes; see SIZE format below
       -B, --ignore-backups
              do not list implied entries ending with ~
       -c     with -lt: sort by, and show, ctime (time of last modification of
              file status information); with -l: show ctime and sort by  name;
              otherwise: sort by ctime, newest first
       -C     list entries by columns
       --color[=WHEN]
              colorize  the  output;  WHEN can be 'never', 'auto', or 'always'
              (the default); more info below
       -d, --directory
              list directories themselves, not their contents
       -D, --dired
              generate output designed for Emacs' dired mode
       -f     do not sort, enable -aU, disable -ls --color
       -F, --classify
              append indicator (one of */=>@|) to entries
       --file-type
              likewise, except do not append '*'
       --format=WORD
              across -x, commas -m, horizontal -x, long -l, single-column  -1,
              verbose -l, vertical -C
       --full-time
              like -l --time-style=full-iso
       -g     like -l, but do not list owner
       --group-directories-first
              group directories before files;
              can   be  augmented  with  a  --sort  option,  but  any  use  of
              --sort=none (-U) disables grouping
       -G, --no-group
              in a long listing, don't print group names
       -h, --human-readable
              with -l, print sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K 234M 2G)
       --si   likewise, but use powers of 1000 not 1024
       -H, --dereference-command-line
              follow symbolic links listed on the command line
       --dereference-command-line-symlink-to-dir
              follow each command line symbolic link
              that points to a directory
       --hide=PATTERN
              do not list implied entries matching shell  PATTERN  (overridden
              by -a or -A)
       --indicator-style=WORD
              append indicator with style WORD to entry names: none (default),
              slash (-p), file-type (--file-type), classify (-F)
       -i, --inode
              print the index number of each file
       -I, --ignore=PATTERN
              do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN
       -k, --kibibytes
              default to 1024-byte blocks for disk usage
       -l     use a long listing format
       -L, --dereference
              when showing file information for a symbolic link, show informa-
              tion  for  the file the link references rather than for the link
              itself
       -m     fill width with a comma separated list of entries
       -n, --numeric-uid-gid
              like -l, but list numeric user and group IDs
       -N, --literal
              print raw entry names (don't treat e.g. control characters  spe-
              cially)
       -o     like -l, but do not list group information
       -p, --indicator-style=slash
              append / indicator to directories
       -q, --hide-control-chars
              print ? instead of nongraphic characters
       --show-control-chars
              show nongraphic characters as-is (the default, unless program is
              'ls' and output is a terminal)
       -Q, --quote-name
              enclose entry names in double quotes
       --quoting-style=WORD
              use quoting style WORD for entry names: literal, locale,  shell,
              shell-always, c, escape
       -r, --reverse
              reverse order while sorting
       -R, --recursive
              list subdirectories recursively
       -s, --size
              print the allocated size of each file, in blocks
       -S     sort by file size
       --sort=WORD
              sort  by  WORD instead of name: none (-U), size (-S), time (-t),
              version (-v), extension (-X)
       --time=WORD
              with -l, show time as WORD instead of default modification time:
              atime or access or use (-u) ctime or status (-c); also use spec-
              ified time as sort key if --sort=time
       --time-style=STYLE
              with -l, show times using style STYLE: full-iso, long-iso,  iso,
              locale,  or  +FORMAT;  FORMAT  is interpreted like in 'date'; if
              FORMAT  is  FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2,  then  FORMAT1  applies  to
              non-recent  files  and FORMAT2 to recent files; if STYLE is pre-
              fixed with 'posix-', STYLE takes effect only outside  the  POSIX
              locale
       -t     sort by modification time, newest first
       -T, --tabsize=COLS
              assume tab stops at each COLS instead of 8
       -u     with  -lt:  sort by, and show, access time; with -l: show access
              time and sort by name; otherwise: sort by access time
       -U     do not sort; list entries in directory order
       -v     natural sort of (version) numbers within text
       -w, --width=COLS
              assume screen width instead of current value
       -x     list entries by lines instead of by columns
       -X     sort alphabetically by entry extension
       -1     list one file per line
       SELinux options:
       --lcontext
              Display security context.   Enable -l. Lines  will  probably  be
              too wide for most displays.
       -Z, --context
              Display  security context so it fits on most displays.  Displays
              only mode, user, group, security context and file name.
       --scontext
              Display only security context and file name.
       --help display this help and exit
       --version
              output version information and exit
       SIZE is an integer and optional unit (example:  10M  is  10*1024*1024).
       Units  are K, M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y (powers of 1024) or KB, MB, ... (pow-
       ers of 1000).
       Using color to distinguish file types is disabled both by  default  and
       with  --color=never.  With --color=auto, ls emits color codes only when
       standard output is connected to a terminal.  The LS_COLORS  environment
       variable can change the settings.  Use the dircolors command to set it.
   Exit status:
       0      if OK,
       1      if minor problems (e.g., cannot access subdirectory),
       2      if serious trouble (e.g., cannot access command-line argument).
       GNU  coreutils  online  help:  <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>;
       Report vdir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>;
AUTHOR
       Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
COPYRIGHT
       Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.  License GPLv3+:  GNU
       GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>;.
       This  is  free  software:  you  are free to change and redistribute it.
       There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
SEE ALSO
       The full documentation for vdir is maintained as a Texinfo manual.   If
       the  info  and  vdir  programs are properly installed at your site, the
       command
              info coreutils 'vdir invocation'
       should give you access to the complete manual.

GNU coreutils 8.22               November 2020                         VDIR(1)