DB_CHECKPOINT(1) BerkeleyDB Utilities DB_CHECKPOINT(1)
NAME
db_checkpoint - Periodically checkpoint transactions
SYNOPSIS
db_checkpoint [-1Vv] [-h home] [-k kbytes] [-L file] [-P password] [-p
min]
DESCRIPTION
The db_checkpoint utility is a daemon process that monitors the data-
base log, and periodically calls DB_ENV->txn_checkpoint to checkpoint
it.
OPTIONS
-1 Checkpoint the log once, regardless of whether or not there has
been activity since the last checkpoint and then exit.
-h home
Specify a home directory for the database environment; by
default, the current working directory is used.
-k kbytes
Checkpoint the database at least as often as every kbytes of log
file are written.
-L file
Log the execution of the db_checkpoint utility to the specified
file in the following format, where ### is the process ID, and
the date is the time the utility was started.
db_checkpoint: ### Wed Jun 15 01:23:45 EDT 1995
This file will be removed if the db_checkpoint utility exits
gracefully.
-P password
Specify an environment password. Although Berkeley DB utilities
overwrite password strings as soon as possible, be aware there
may be a window of vulnerability on systems where unprivileged
users can see command-line arguments or where utilities are not
able to overwrite the memory containing the command-line argu-
ments.
-p min Checkpoint the database at least every min minutes if there has
been any activity since the last checkpoint.
-V Write the library version number to the standard output, and
exit.
-v Write the time of each checkpoint attempt to the standard out-
put.
At least one of the -1, -k, and -p options must be specified.
The db_checkpoint utility uses a Berkeley DB environment (as described
for the -h option, the environment variable DB_HOME, or because the
utility was run in a directory containing a Berkeley DB environment).
In order to avoid environment corruption when using a Berkeley DB envi-
ronment, db_checkpoint should always be given the chance to detach from
the environment and exit gracefully. To cause db_checkpoint to release
all environment resources and exit cleanly, send it an interrupt signal
(SIGINT).
The db_checkpoint utility does not attempt to create the Berkeley DB
shared memory regions if they do not already exist. The application
that creates the region should be started first, and once the region is
created, the db_checkpoint utility should be started.
The DB_ENV->txn_checkpoint method is the underlying method used by the
db_checkpoint utility. See the db_checkpoint utility source code for an
example of using DB_ENV->txn_checkpoint in a IEEE/ANSI Std 1003.1
(POSIX) environment.
EXIT STATUS
The db_checkpoint utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error
occurs.
ENVIRONMENT
DB_HOME
If the -h option is not specified and the environment variable
DB_HOME is set, it is used as the path of the database home, as
described in DB_ENV->open.
SEE ALSO
db_archive(1) db_deadlock(1) db_dump(1) db_hotbackup(1) db_log_ver-
ify(1) db_load(1) db_printlog(1) db_recover(1) db_replicate(1)
db_stat(1) db_tuner(1) db_upgrade(1) db_verify(1)
BerkeleyDB 5.3.21 06 December 2016 DB_CHECKPOINT(1)