Module::CPANfile(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Module::CPANfile(3)
NAME
Module::CPANfile - Parse cpanfile
SYNOPSIS
use Module::CPANfile;
my $file = Module::CPANfile->load("cpanfile");
my $prereqs = $file->prereqs; # CPAN::Meta::Prereqs object
my @features = $file->features; # CPAN::Meta::Feature objects
my $merged_prereqs = $file->prereqs_with(@identifiers); # CPAN::Meta::Prereqs
$file->merge_meta('MYMETA.json');
DESCRIPTION
Module::CPANfile is a tool to handle cpanfile format to load
application specific dependencies, not just for CPAN distributions.
METHODS
load
$file = Module::CPANfile->load;
$file = Module::CPANfile->load('cpanfile');
Load and parse a cpanfile. By default it tries to load "cpanfile"
in the current directory, unless you pass the path to its argument.
from_prereqs
$file = Module::CPANfile->from_prereqs({
runtime => { requires => { DBI => '1.000' } },
});
Creates a new Module::CPANfile object from prereqs hash you can get
via CPAN::Meta's "prereqs", or CPAN::Meta::Prereqs'
"as_string_hash".
# read MYMETA, then feed the prereqs to create Module::CPANfile
my $meta = CPAN::Meta->load_file('MYMETA.json');
my $file = Module::CPANfile->from_prereqs($meta->prereqs);
# load cpanfile, then recreate it with round-trip
my $file = Module::CPANfile->load('cpanfile');
$file = Module::CPANfile->from_prereqs($file->prereq_specs);
# or $file->prereqs->as_string_hash
prereqs
Returns CPAN::Meta::Prereqs object out of the parsed cpanfile.
prereq_specs
Returns a hash reference that should be passed to
"CPAN::Meta::Prereqs->new".
features
Returns a list of features available in the cpanfile as
CPAN::Meta::Feature.
prereqs_with(@identifiers), effective_prereqs(\@identifiers)
Returns CPAN::Meta::Prereqs object, with merged prereqs for
features identified with the @identifiers.
to_string($include_empty)
$file->to_string;
$file->to_string(1);
Returns a canonical string (code) representation for cpanfile.
Useful if you want to convert CPAN::Meta::Prereqs to a new
cpanfile.
# read MYMETA's prereqs and print cpanfile representation of it
my $meta = CPAN::Meta->load_file('MYMETA.json');
my $file = Module::CPANfile->from_prereqs($meta->prereqs);
print $file->to_string;
By default, it omits the phase where there're no modules
registered. If you pass the argument of a true value, it will print
them as well.
save
$file->save('cpanfile');
Saves the currently loaded prereqs as a new "cpanfile" by calling
"to_string". Beware this method will overwrite the existing
cpanfile without any warning or backup. Taking a backup or giving
warnings to users is a caller's responsibility.
# Read MYMETA.json and creates a new cpanfile
my $meta = CPAN::Meta->load_file('MYMETA.json');
my $file = Module::CPANfile->from_prereqs($meta->prereqs);
$file->save('cpanfile');
merge_meta
$file->merge_meta('META.yml');
$file->merge_meta('MYMETA.json', '2.0');
Merge the effective prereqs with Meta specification loaded from the
given META file, using CPAN::Meta. You can specify the META spec
version in the second argument, which defaults to 1.4 in case the
given file is YAML, and 2 if it is JSON.
AUTHOR
Tatsuhiko Miyagawa
SEE ALSO
cpanfile, CPAN::Meta, CPAN::Meta::Spec
perl v5.26.3 2016-02-12 Module::CPANfile(3)