WCTYPE(3P) POSIX Programmer's Manual WCTYPE(3P)
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This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux
implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
wctype, wctype_l -- define character class
SYNOPSIS
#include <wctype.h>
wctype_t wctype(const char *property);
wctype_t wctype_l(const char *property, locale_t locale);
DESCRIPTION
For wctype(): The functionality described on this reference page is
aligned with the ISO C standard. Any conflict between the requirements
described here and the ISO C standard is unintentional. This volume of
POSIX.1-2008 defers to the ISO C standard.
The wctype() and wctype_l() functions are defined for valid character
class names as defined in the current locale or in the locale repre-
sented by locale, respectively.
The property argument is a string identifying a generic character class
for which codeset-specific type information is required. The following
character class names shall be defined in all locales:
alnum digit punct
alpha graph space
blank lower upper
cntrl print xdigit
Additional character class names defined in the locale definition file
(category LC_CTYPE) can also be specified.
These functions shall return a value of type wctype_t, which can be
used as the second argument to subsequent calls of iswctype() and iswc-
type_l().
The wctype() and wctype_l() functions shall determine values of
wctype_t according to the rules of the coded character set defined by
character type information in the current locale or in the locale rep-
resented by locale, respectively (category LC_CTYPE).
The values returned by wctype() shall be valid until a call to setlo-
cale() that modifies the category LC_CTYPE.
The values returned by wctype_l() shall be valid only in calls to iswc-
type_l() with a locale represented by locale with the same LC_CTYPE
category value.
The behavior is undefined if the locale argument to wctype_l() is the
special locale object LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or is not a valid locale object
handle.
RETURN VALUE
The wctype() and wctype_l() functions shall return 0 if the given char-
acter class name is not valid for the current locale (category
LC_CTYPE); otherwise, they shall return an object of type wctype_t that
can be used in calls to iswctype() and iswctype_l().
ERRORS
No errors are defined.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
iswctype()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2008, <wctype.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electri-
cal and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. (This is
POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.unix.org/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are
most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source
files to man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.ker-
nel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2013 WCTYPE(3P)