SCHED_SETPARAM(3P) POSIX Programmer's Manual SCHED_SETPARAM(3P)
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux
implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
sched_setparam -- set scheduling parameters (REALTIME)
SYNOPSIS
#include <sched.h>
int sched_setparam(pid_t pid, const struct sched_param *param);
DESCRIPTION
The sched_setparam() function shall set the scheduling parameters of
the process specified by pid to the values specified by the sched_param
structure pointed to by param. The value of the sched_priority member
in the sched_param structure shall be any integer within the inclusive
priority range for the current scheduling policy of the process speci-
fied by pid. Higher numerical values for the priority represent higher
priorities. If the value of pid is negative, the behavior of the
sched_setparam() function is unspecified.
If a process specified by pid exists, and if the calling process has
permission, the scheduling parameters shall be set for the process
whose process ID is equal to pid.
If pid is zero, the scheduling parameters shall be set for the calling
process.
The conditions under which one process has permission to change the
scheduling parameters of another process are implementation-defined.
Implementations may require the requesting process to have appropriate
privileges to set its own scheduling parameters or those of another
process.
See Scheduling Policies for a description on how this function affects
the scheduling of the threads within the target process.
If the current scheduling policy for the target process is not
SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR, or SCHED_SPORADIC, the result is implementation-
defined; this case includes the SCHED_OTHER policy.
The specified sched_ss_repl_period shall be greater than or equal to
the specified sched_ss_init_budget for the function to succeed; if it
is not, then the function shall fail.
The value of sched_ss_max_repl shall be within the inclusive range
[1,{SS_REPL_MAX}] for the function to succeed; if not, the function
shall fail. It is unspecified whether the sched_ss_repl_period and
sched_ss_init_budget values are stored as provided by this function or
are rounded to align with the resolution of the clock being used.
This function is not atomic with respect to other threads in the
process. Threads may continue to execute while this function call is in
the process of changing the scheduling policy for the underlying ker-
nel-scheduled entities used by the process contention scope threads.
RETURN VALUE
If successful, the sched_setparam() function shall return zero.
If the call to sched_setparam() is unsuccessful, the priority shall
remain unchanged, and the function shall return a value of -1 and set
errno to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The sched_setparam() function shall fail if:
EINVAL One or more of the requested scheduling parameters is outside
the range defined for the scheduling policy of the specified
pid.
EPERM The requesting process does not have permission to set the
scheduling parameters for the specified process, or does not
have appropriate privileges to invoke sched_setparam().
ESRCH No process can be found corresponding to that specified by pid.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
Scheduling Policies, sched_getparam(), sched_getscheduler(),
sched_setscheduler()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2008, <sched.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electri-
cal and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. (This is
POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.unix.org/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are
most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source
files to man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.ker-
nel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2013 SCHED_SETPARAM(3P)