PTHREAD_RWLOCK_DESTROY(3P) POSIX Programmer's ManualPTHREAD_RWLOCK_DESTROY(3P)
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux
implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
pthread_rwlock_destroy, pthread_rwlock_init -- destroy and initialize a
read-write lock object
SYNOPSIS
#include <pthread.h>
int pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
int pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t *restrict rwlock,
const pthread_rwlockattr_t *restrict attr);
pthread_rwlock_t rwlock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
DESCRIPTION
The pthread_rwlock_destroy() function shall destroy the read-write lock
object referenced by rwlock and release any resources used by the lock.
The effect of subsequent use of the lock is undefined until the lock is
reinitialized by another call to pthread_rwlock_init(). An implementa-
tion may cause pthread_rwlock_destroy() to set the object referenced by
rwlock to an invalid value. Results are undefined if
pthread_rwlock_destroy() is called when any thread holds rwlock.
Attempting to destroy an uninitialized read-write lock results in unde-
fined behavior.
The pthread_rwlock_init() function shall allocate any resources
required to use the read-write lock referenced by rwlock and initial-
izes the lock to an unlocked state with attributes referenced by attr.
If attr is NULL, the default read-write lock attributes shall be used;
the effect is the same as passing the address of a default read-write
lock attributes object. Once initialized, the lock can be used any num-
ber of times without being reinitialized. Results are undefined if
pthread_rwlock_init() is called specifying an already initialized read-
write lock. Results are undefined if a read-write lock is used without
first being initialized.
If the pthread_rwlock_init() function fails, rwlock shall not be ini-
tialized and the contents of rwlock are undefined.
Only the object referenced by rwlock may be used for performing syn-
chronization. The result of referring to copies of that object in calls
to pthread_rwlock_destroy(), pthread_rwlock_rdlock(),
pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(), pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(),
pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(), pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(),
pthread_rwlock_unlock(), or pthread_rwlock_wrlock() is undefined.
In cases where default read-write lock attributes are appropriate, the
macro PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER can be used to initialize read-write
locks. The effect shall be equivalent to dynamic initialization by a
call to pthread_rwlock_init() with the attr parameter specified as
NULL, except that no error checks are performed.
The behavior is undefined if the value specified by the attr argument
to pthread_rwlock_init() does not refer to an initialized read-write
lock attributes object.
RETURN VALUE
If successful, the pthread_rwlock_destroy() and pthread_rwlock_init()
functions shall return zero; otherwise, an error number shall be
returned to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The pthread_rwlock_init() function shall fail if:
EAGAIN The system lacked the necessary resources (other than memory) to
initialize another read-write lock.
ENOMEM Insufficient memory exists to initialize the read-write lock.
EPERM The caller does not have the privilege to perform the operation.
These functions shall not return an error code of [EINTR].
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
Applications using these and related read-write lock functions may be
subject to priority inversion, as discussed in the Base Definitions
volume of POSIX.1-2008, Section 3.287, Priority Inversion.
RATIONALE
If an implementation detects that the value specified by the rwlock
argument to pthread_rwlock_destroy() does not refer to an initialized
read-write lock object, it is recommended that the function should fail
and report an [EINVAL] error.
If an implementation detects that the value specified by the attr argu-
ment to pthread_rwlockr_init() does not refer to an initialized read-
write lock attributes object, it is recommended that the function
should fail and report an [EINVAL] error.
If an implementation detects that the value specified by the rwlock
argument to pthread_rwlock_destroy() or pthread_rwlock_init() refers to
a locked read-write lock object, or detects that the value specified by
the rwlock argument to pthread_rwlock_init() refers to an already ini-
tialized read-write lock object, it is recommended that the function
should fail and report an [EBUSY] error.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
pthread_rwlock_rdlock(), pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(),
pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(), pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(),
pthread_rwlock_unlock()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2008, Section 3.287, Priority
Inversion, <pthread.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electri-
cal and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. (This is
POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.unix.org/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are
most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source
files to man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.ker-
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IEEE/The Open Group 2013 PTHREAD_RWLOCK_DESTROY(3P)