PSIGINFO(3P) POSIX Programmer's Manual PSIGINFO(3P)
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux
implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
psiginfo, psignal -- print signal information to standard error
SYNOPSIS
#include <signal.h>
void psiginfo(const siginfo_t *pinfo, const char *message);
void psignal(int signum, const char *message);
DESCRIPTION
The psiginfo() and psignal() functions shall print a message out on
stderr associated with a signal number. If message is not null and is
not the empty string, then the string pointed to by the message argu-
ment shall be printed first, followed by a <colon>, a <space>, and the
signal description string indicated by signum, or by the signal associ-
ated with pinfo. If the message argument is null or points to an empty
string, then only the signal description shall be printed. For psig-
info(), the argument pinfo references a valid siginfo_t structure. For
psignal(), if signum is not a valid signal number, the behavior is
implementation-defined.
The psiginfo() and psignal() functions shall not change the orientation
of the standard error stream.
The psiginfo() and psignal() functions shall mark for update the last
data modification and last file status change timestamps of the file
associated with the standard error stream at some time between their
successful completion and exit(), abort(), or the completion of
fflush() or fclose() on stderr.
The psiginfo() and psignal() functions shall not change the setting of
errno if successful.
On error, the psiginfo() and psignal() functions shall set the error
indicator for the stream to which stderr points, and shall set errno to
indicate the error.
Since no value is returned, an application wishing to check for error
situations should set errno to 0, then call psiginfo() or psignal(),
then check errno.
RETURN VALUE
These functions shall not return a value.
ERRORS
Refer to fputc().
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
As an alternative to setting errno to zero before the call and checking
if it is non-zero afterwards, applications can use ferror() to detect
whether psiginfo() or psignal() encountered an error.
An application wishing to use this method to check for error situations
should call clearerr(stderr) before calling psiginfo() or psignal(),
then if ferror(stderr) returns non-zero, the value of errno indicates
which error occurred.
RATIONALE
System V historically has psignal() and psiginfo() in <siginfo.h>.
However, the <siginfo.h> header is not specified in the Base Defini-
tions volume of POSIX.1-2008, and the type siginfo_t is defined in
<signal.h>.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
fputc(), perror(), strsignal()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2008, <signal.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electri-
cal and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. (This is
POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.unix.org/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are
most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source
files to man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.ker-
nel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2013 PSIGINFO(3P)