ISWCTYPE(3P) POSIX Programmer's Manual ISWCTYPE(3P)
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux
implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
iswctype, iswctype_l -- test character for a specified class
SYNOPSIS
#include <wctype.h>
int iswctype(wint_t wc, wctype_t charclass);
int iswctype_l(wint_t wc, wctype_t charclass,
locale_t locale);
DESCRIPTION
For iswctype(): The functionality described on this reference page is
aligned with the ISO C standard. Any conflict between the requirements
described here and the ISO C standard is unintentional. This volume of
POSIX.1-2008 defers to the ISO C standard.
The iswctype() and iswctype_l() functions shall determine whether the
wide-character code wc has the character class charclass, returning
true or false. The iswctype() and iswctype_l() functions are defined on
WEOF and wide-character codes corresponding to the valid character
encodings in the current locale, or in the locale represented by
locale, respectively. If the wc argument is not in the domain of the
function, the result is undefined. If the value of charclass is
invalid (that is, not obtained by a call to wctype() or charclass is
invalidated by a subsequent call to setlocale() that has affected cate-
gory LC_CTYPE) the result is unspecified.
The behavior is undefined if the locale argument to iswctype_l() is the
special locale object LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or is not a valid locale object
handle.
RETURN VALUE
The iswctype() and iswctype_l() functions shall return non-zero (true)
if and only if wc has the property described by charclass. If char-
class is 0, these functions shall return 0.
ERRORS
No errors are defined.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
Testing for a Valid Character
#include <wctype.h>
...
int yes_or_no;
wint_t wc;
wctype_t valid_class;
...
if ((valid_class=wctype("vowel")) == (wctype_t)0)
/* Invalid character class. */
yes_or_no=iswctype(wc,valid_class);
APPLICATION USAGE
The twelve strings "alnum", "alpha", "blank", "cntrl", "digit",
"graph", "lower", "print", "punct", "space", "upper", and "xdigit" are
reserved for the standard character classes. In the table below, the
functions in the left column are equivalent to the functions in the
right column.
iswalnum(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("alnum"))
iswalnum_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("alnum"), locale)
iswalpha(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("alpha"))
iswalpha_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("alpha"), locale)
iswblank(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("blank"))
iswblank_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("blank"), locale)
iswcntrl(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("cntrl"))
iswcntrl_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("cntrl"), locale)
iswdigit(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("digit"))
iswdigit_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("digit"), locale)
iswgraph(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("graph"))
iswgraph_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("graph"), locale)
iswlower(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("lower"))
iswlower_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("lower"), locale)
iswprint(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("print"))
iswprint_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("print"), locale)
iswpunct(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("punct"))
iswpunct_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("punct"), locale)
iswspace(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("space"))
iswspace_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("space"), locale)
iswupper(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("upper"))
iswupper_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("upper"), locale)
iswxdigit(wc) iswctype(wc, wctype("xdigit"))
iswxdigit_l(wc, locale) iswctype_l(wc, wctype("xdigit"), locale)
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
iswalnum(), iswalpha(), iswcntrl(), iswdigit(), iswgraph(), iswlower(),
iswprint(), iswpunct(), iswspace(), iswupper(), iswxdigit(), setlo-
cale(), uselocale(), wctype()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2008, <locale.h>, <wctype.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electri-
cal and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. (This is
POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.unix.org/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are
most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source
files to man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.ker-
nel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2013 ISWCTYPE(3P)