GIT-FAST-EXPORT(1) Git Manual GIT-FAST-EXPORT(1)
NAME
git-fast-export - Git data exporter
SYNOPSIS
git fast-export [options] | git fast-import
DESCRIPTION
This program dumps the given revisions in a form suitable to be piped
into git fast-import.
You can use it as a human-readable bundle replacement (see git-
bundle(1)), or as a kind of an interactive git filter-branch.
OPTIONS
--progress=<n>
Insert progress statements every <n> objects, to be shown by git
fast-import during import.
--signed-tags=(verbatim|warn|warn-strip|strip|abort)
Specify how to handle signed tags. Since any transformation after
the export can change the tag names (which can also happen when
excluding revisions) the signatures will not match.
When asking to abort (which is the default), this program will die
when encountering a signed tag. With strip, the tags will silently
be made unsigned, with warn-strip they will be made unsigned but a
warning will be displayed, with verbatim, they will be silently
exported and with warn, they will be exported, but you will see a
warning.
--tag-of-filtered-object=(abort|drop|rewrite)
Specify how to handle tags whose tagged object is filtered out.
Since revisions and files to export can be limited by path, tagged
objects may be filtered completely.
When asking to abort (which is the default), this program will die
when encountering such a tag. With drop it will omit such tags from
the output. With rewrite, if the tagged object is a commit, it will
rewrite the tag to tag an ancestor commit (via parent rewriting;
see git-rev-list(1))
-M, -C
Perform move and/or copy detection, as described in the git-diff(1)
manual page, and use it to generate rename and copy commands in the
output dump.
Note that earlier versions of this command did not complain and
produced incorrect results if you gave these options.
--export-marks=<file>
Dumps the internal marks table to <file> when complete. Marks are
written one per line as :markid SHA-1. Only marks for revisions are
dumped; marks for blobs are ignored. Backends can use this file to
validate imports after they have been completed, or to save the
marks table across incremental runs. As <file> is only opened and
truncated at completion, the same path can also be safely given to
--import-marks. The file will not be written if no new object has
been marked/exported.
--import-marks=<file>
Before processing any input, load the marks specified in <file>.
The input file must exist, must be readable, and must use the same
format as produced by --export-marks.
Any commits that have already been marked will not be exported
again. If the backend uses a similar --import-marks file, this
allows for incremental bidirectional exporting of the repository by
keeping the marks the same across runs.
--fake-missing-tagger
Some old repositories have tags without a tagger. The fast-import
protocol was pretty strict about that, and did not allow that. So
fake a tagger to be able to fast-import the output.
--use-done-feature
Start the stream with a feature done stanza, and terminate it with
a done command.
--no-data
Skip output of blob objects and instead refer to blobs via their
original SHA-1 hash. This is useful when rewriting the directory
structure or history of a repository without touching the contents
of individual files. Note that the resulting stream can only be
used by a repository which already contains the necessary objects.
--full-tree
This option will cause fast-export to issue a "deleteall" directive
for each commit followed by a full list of all files in the commit
(as opposed to just listing the files which are different from the
commit's first parent).
[<git-rev-list-args>...]
A list of arguments, acceptable to git rev-parse and git rev-list,
that specifies the specific objects and references to export. For
example, master~10..master causes the current master reference to
be exported along with all objects added since its 10th ancestor
commit.
EXAMPLES
$ git fast-export --all | (cd /empty/repository && git fast-import)
This will export the whole repository and import it into the existing
empty repository. Except for reencoding commits that are not in UTF-8,
it would be a one-to-one mirror.
$ git fast-export master~5..master |
sed "s|refs/heads/master|refs/heads/other|" |
git fast-import
This makes a new branch called other from master~5..master (i.e. if
master has linear history, it will take the last 5 commits).
Note that this assumes that none of the blobs and commit messages
referenced by that revision range contains the string
refs/heads/master.
LIMITATIONS
Since git fast-import cannot tag trees, you will not be able to export
the linux-2.6.git repository completely, as it contains a tag
referencing a tree instead of a commit.
GIT
Part of the git(1) suite
Git 1.8.3.1 07/30/2024 GIT-FAST-EXPORT(1)